Search results for "operatorial approach"

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An operatorial approach to stock markets

2009

We propose and discuss some toy models of stock markets using the same operatorial approach adopted in quantum mechanics. Our models are suggested by the discrete nature of the number of shares and of the cash which are exchanged in a real market, and by the existence of conserved quantities, like the total number of shares or some linear combination of cash and shares. The same framework as the one used in the description of a gas of interacting bosons is adopted.

media_common.quotation_subjectGeneral Physics and AstronomyStatistical and Nonlinear Physicsoperatorial approachConserved quantitystock marketFOS: Economics and businessCashQuantitative Finance - General FinanceGeneral Finance (q-fin.GN)Linear combinationSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaMathematical economicsMathematical PhysicsStock (geology)media_commonBosonMathematicsJournal of Physics A: Mathematical and General
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Single-particle properties of the Hubbard model in a novel three-pole approximation

2017

We study the 2D Hubbard model using the Composite Operator Method within a novel three-pole approximation. Motivated by the long-standing experimental puzzle of the single-particle properties of the underdoped cuprates, we include in the operatorial basis, together with the usual Hubbard operators, a field describing the electronic transitions dressed by the nearest-neighbor spin fluctuations, which play a crucial role in the unconventional behavior of the Fermi surface and of the electronic dispersion. Then, we adopt this approximation to study the single-particle properties in the strong coupling regime and find an unexpected behavior of the van Hove singularity that can be seen as a prec…

Hubbard modelSingle-particle propertiesField (physics)Hubbard modelThree-pole approximationVan Hove singularityFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesCondensed Matter - Strongly Correlated ElectronsQuantum mechanicsCondensed Matter::Superconductivity0103 physical sciencesCuprateElectrical and Electronic Engineering010306 general physicsSpin-½PhysicsCondensed matter physicsStrongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)Strongly correlated electron systemsFermi surface021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsComposite Operator MethodElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsComposite Operator Method; Hubbard model; Operatorial approach; Single-particle properties; Strongly correlated electron systems; Three-pole approximation;Operatorial approachStrongly correlated materialCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electrons0210 nano-technologyPseudogap
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